What is Payments in Pakistan? A Complete Beginner's Guide
The Complete Beginner's Guide to Payments in Pakistan: Understanding the Local Payments Ecosystem and Best Practices
introductory
With the rapid growth of e-commerce and digital finance, the payments market in Pakistan is undergoing significant changes. Whether you are a local business or an international merchant, understanding payment methods in Pakistan is critical to expanding your market. In this article, we'll take a closer look at the major payment methods in Pakistan, the regulatory environment, technology trends, and how to choose the right payment solution.
I. Overview of the payments market in Pakistan
1. Market size and development trend
Digital payments in Pakistan have grown rapidly in recent years. According to the central bank, the volume of electronic transactions grew by more than 351 TP3T year-on-year in 2023, and mobile wallet users surpassed 50 million. The government's "Digital Pakistan" strategy has further accelerated the spread of cashless payments.
2. Major players
- bank transfer: Traditional banks such as HBL and UBL dominate large transactions;
- mobile wallet: JazzCash (over 20 million users) and EasyPaisa (owned by Telenor) cover small amounts and high-frequency scenarios;
- Cross-border payments: PayPal is not directly on the ground, but offers its services through third-party gateways such as Payoneer;
- card organisation: Visa/Mastercard penetration is high in metropolitan areas.
II. Mainstream payment methods in detail
1. Mobile Wallets
- specificities: No bank account required, top-up/transfer can be done via mobile phone number; supports utility bill payment and e-commerce shopping.
- Representative platforms::
- JazzCash: Collaboration with Alipay to open up cross-border collections;
- EasyPaisa: provides offline agent outlet services.
2. Bank cards and online gateways
- Debit/Credit Cards: Visa/Mastercard is well accepted;
- Local Schemes: UnionPay's partner merchants in Brazil increased;
take note of: Some international cards are required to open cross-border transaction privileges.
3. OTC (Over-the-Counter)
Suitable for the unbanked - Users present a transaction code at a convenience store to make a cash payment, commonly found on e-commerce platforms such as Daraz.
III. Key points of regulatory policy
SBP (State Bank of Pakistan) requires.
1. All issuers of electronic money shall be licensed.
2. Cross-border remittances must be declared through official channels.
3. Biometric authentication (fingerprint/face) is gradually becoming the standard for KYC.
IV. Merchant Access Recommendations
|Programmes |Scenarios |Rates |Ranges
|—|—|—|
|Aggregation Gateway (e.g. Nayapay)|Multi-Channel Unified Billing|1.5%-3%|
|Direct Connect JazzCash API|High Traffic Local Business|Per Pen Charge|
Optimisation Tips::
✅ Add Urdu Payment Guidelines to Boost Conversions
✅Interest-free instalments launched for Ramadan
V. Projections of future trends
1️⃣ CBDC Pilot Advancement (Rupee Digital)
2️⃣ BNPL (buy now pay later) model on the rise
3️⃣China-Pakistan Corridor promotes direct RMB settlement
concluding remarks
Understanding consumer preferences and compliance requirements is the first step to enter the Pakistani market. It is recommended to choose a hybrid acquiring solution according to your business scale, and keep monitoring the SBP policy updates to reduce operational risks. (Approx. 1200 words)
SEO Tip.
- H2/H3 tags structured content
- Long-tail terms such as "how to collect money in Barkis" fit naturally into the body of the text.
The Complete Beginner's Guide to Payments in Pakistan (cont'd): Hands-on Strategies & FAQs
VI.How to optimise the payment experience in the Pakistani market?
For e-commerce platforms, cross-border merchants, or local businesses, it's crucial to provide a smooth payment process. Here are key strategies to boost conversion rates:
1. Support for a wide range of localised payment methods
- Priority is given to integrating mobile wallets such as JazzCash and EasyPaisa to reach unbanked users;
- Offers an OTC (Over-the-Counter) option to make it easy for cash traders to complete online orders;
- Ensure credit/debit cards support 3D Secure authentication to reduce the risk of fraud.
2. Streamlining the closing process
- Reduced steps: Ideally payments should be completed in 3 steps;
- Autofill information: Quick access to user data using mobile phone numbers or IDs (subject to SBP privacy regulations);
- multilingual interface: Urdu+English switching reduces the abandonment rate.
3. Solutions to address high failure rates
Poor network stability in Pakistan may result in transaction interruptions. Recommendation:
✅ Add "Retry" button and save input automatically;
✅ Access to offline payment notification systems (e.g. SMS confirmation);
✅ Work with local PSPs to optimise routing to improve success rates.
VII. How can cross-border enterprises collect payments in a compliant manner?
International merchants need to pay special attention due to strict foreign exchange controls:
1️⃣ Registered Local Entity: SBP requirements are met through joint ventures or authorised agents;
2️⃣ Choosing a Licensed Aggregator::
- Nayapay (supports USD/PKR settlement);
- Paymob (provides cross-border e-commerce API);
3️⃣ Tax Declaration:: - VAT standard rate of 17% with some deductions for digital services;
- Withholding Tax withholding tax floats 6%-15% depending on the type of transaction.
📌 Case Reference: Shein Circumvents Direct Acquiring Restrictions with Daraz Marketplace Distribution
VIII. Top 5 Consumer Concerns
❓Q1: "Can I pay with Alipay/WeChat?"
→Only a few Chinese merchants support this service, so we recommend you to go to JazzCash RMB exchange channel.
❓Q2: "How can I open an account without an ID card?"
→Some e-wallets allow temporary SIM card registration (with a lower limit).
❓Q3: "How long do refunds usually take to arrive?"
→ 3-5 working days for bank cards | Real-time e-wallet settlement
❓Q4: "How do I avoid fraudulent transactions?"
→Recognise the https URL and the SBP certification mark.
❓Q5: "What are the limits on large transfers?"
→ Individual accounts normally have a single limit of 500,000 PKR (approx. US$ 1,800)
IX. Quick overview of industry data
▸ Mobile payment penetration expected to reach 42% by 2024 (Source Karandaaz Pakistan)
▸Top e-commerce platform payment method share.
1.COD Cash on Delivery (65%) ← still dominant
2. JazzCash (20%)
3. Credit Cards (10%)
X. Recommendations for advanced resources Recommendations for advanced resources
🔗Official Channel.