Indonesia's digital wallets in full comparison: a look at the pros and cons

Indonesia's digital wallets in full comparison: a look at the pros and cons

Introduction: overview of the digital payments market in Indonesia

The Indonesian digital wallet market has seen explosive growth in recent years as smartphone penetration increases and internet infrastructure improves. As the largest digital economy in Southeast Asia, Indonesia has a population of more than 270 million people, of which about 60% are not yet fully connected to traditional banking services, which provides a huge space for mobile payment solutions to grow. In this article, we will analyse in-depth the mainstream digital wallet products currently available in the Indonesian market, and make a comprehensive comparison in terms of multiple dimensions such as functionality, rates, and user experience.

GoPay: the leading edge of a local giant

GoPay is the payment tool in Gojek's ecosystem and dominates the market with its parent company's large user base:

Core strengths

  • Seamless integration with Gojek super app (taxi, takeaway, etc.)
  • Extensive network of offline merchants
  • Regular highly subsidised campaigns
  • OVO Alliance Enhances Interoperability

Major limitations

  • Higher withdrawal fees (1.5%-2%)
  • The KYC verification process is relatively complex
  • Limited usage scenarios outside of Gojek's ecosystem

Latest data shows GoPay maintains a market share of over 30% in terms of transaction volume.

OVO: The Challenger of All-Scene Payments

OVO, backed by the Lippo Group, adopts a differentiated competitive strategy:

salient feature

OVO: The Challenger of All-Scene Payments

OVO, backed by Lippo Group, has become the second largest digital wallet platform in Indonesia by adopting a differentiated competitive strategy.

Core strengths
Wide Merchant Coverage - In-depth cooperation with Tokopedia, Grab and other head platforms to support e-commerce, travel, retail and other multi-scene payment
High cashback incentive - Frequently launched 5%-20% cash back activities, strong user stickiness
Improvement of financial ecology - Provision of savings, insurance and investment products to meet integrated financial services needs
Low fee structure - P2P transfers are free, and the withdrawal rate is only 0.5%-1%, lower than the industry average

Major limitations
⚠️ Dependence on an ecosystem of external partners - Lack of own super apps to support fragmented user experience
⚠️ Occasional system stability issues - There was a brief service disruption during the promotion
⚠️ Foreign background limits access to policy dividends

Data for 2023 shows its market share stabilising at around 25%.


DANA: A representative of localised innovation

DANA, empowered by Ant Group's technology and operated by Emtek Group, demonstrates unique competitiveness:

Differentiated Highlights

- 🇮🇩 Deep Local Adaptation - The only digital wallet that supports instant transfers from all local Indonesian banks
- 💡 technological innovation - First e-wallets to go live with face recognition payments (BPJSTK compliant)
- 🏪 First in offline penetration - Coverage among small traders (warung) up to 68%
- 📱 Lightweight design - APP installation package is only 28MB, suitable for low-end mobile phone users

development bottleneck

▷ Insufficient access to Grab payment scenarios
▷ Cross-border payment function is not yet open
▷ Brand awareness still falls short of head players

The latest quarterly report shows it growing at a rate of 45%, leading the second tier.


LinkAja: exceptional players from state-owned backgrounds

A "national team" product jointly launched by a number of Indonesian state-owned enterprises:

Policy Advantages::

  • Exclusive access to government public service payment (BPJS tax/PLN electricity)
  • Exclusive payment gateway for state-owned petrol stations and motorway toll booths
  • First pilot units of the central bank's digital currency (DCEP)

⚖️ market performance::
▪︎ B2G volume share over 60%
▪︎ C-suite subscriber growth sluggish (12% annual increase)
▪︎ feature iteration is significantly slower than competing products

It is particularly suitable for user groups who need to conduct government business frequently.


ShopeePay: A Payment Powerhouse for Social Ecommerce

Rely on the innate advantages of the Shopee platform:

🛒 e-commerce synergy::
→ checkout conversion rate higher than third-party wallets 22%
→ Social features such as "pay as you go" are unique
→ SPayLater Consumer Credit Pulls GMV Growth 35%

📊 Operational data::
◉ Q3 active buyers top 42 million
◉ Post 00 users account for 54%
◉ COD replacement rate increased from 181 TP3T (2021) to 391 TP3T (2023)

‼️ Note: Offline usage scenarios are still limited to the chain convenience store system.


[Key indicators side-by-side comparison table]

dimension (math.) GoPay OVO DANA LinkAja ShopeePay
MAU (millions) 38.2▼2% 29.7▲5% 21.8▲45% 9.1▼0.3%