Vietnam Payments Industry 2025 Trend Forecast
Trends in Vietnam's payments industry in 2025 will be driven by a combination of digital economy expansion, policy support and changing consumer behaviour. Below are key trend forecasts and analyses:
1. The explosive growth of mobile payments and e-wallets
- driving force: smartphone penetration (projected to reach 80% by 2025), demand for convenient payments from a young population (70% under 35), and continued innovation from homegrown platforms such as Momo, ZaloPay and VNPAY.
- Data support: Vietnam's e-wallet users have exceeded 40 million in 2023, with an average annual growth rate of 30%, and the penetration rate is expected to exceed 50% in 2025 or so.
- challenge: Cash dependency still exists (cash transaction share is currently around 60%), which needs to be addressed through merchant-side rollout and coverage in rural areas.
2. Accelerated integration of cross-border payments
- RCEP and regional cooperation: The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP) will boost trade between China and Vietnam, driving demand for cross-border payments. Alipay and WeChat Pay may strengthen cooperation with local partners.
- Case References: Vietnam's border trade with China's Guangxi has piloted digital currency settlements, which may be expanded to more scenarios in the future.
3. Deep cooperation between banks and fintech
- Open Banking Trends: The State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) plans to improve its open API framework to promote data sharing between traditional banks and fintechs.
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4. Rapid spread of buy now pay later (BNPL)
- market potential: Strong demand for instalment payments from young Vietnamese consumers (18-35 years old) and growth in e-commerce (projected to reach $$3.9bn in 2025) drive BNPL services.
- Representative companies: local platform Fundiin, Moca's staging programme with Grab, and the expansion of international players such as Atome.
- Regulatory developments: SBV may introduce BNPL-specific regulations governing credit risk assessment and interest rate caps.
5. Digital currencies and blockchain payment pilots on the ground
- policy orientation: The Vietnamese government plans to test a central bank digital currency (CBDC) in 2024-2025, prioritising cross-border remittances and government subsidy disbursements.
- Private sector applications: Some companies may accept stable currencies (e.g. USDT) for settlement, especially in import and export trade to reduce exchange rate risk.