UPI transactions in India exceed $100bn by 2023 (Yes, according to the 2023 figures, the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) transactions in India have exceeded $100bn. This achievement reflects the rapid growth of the digital payments market in India and the importance of UPI as one of the most popular digital payment methods in the country. Since its launch in 2016, UPI has quickly become an integral part of Indians' daily lives, contributing significantly to the growth of e-payments and financial inclusion.)

  Based on the information you have provided, here is an analysis of the performance of Unified Payment Interface (UPI) in India in 2023:

  1. **Significant increase in volume and value of transactions**:

  - In 2023, India completed 117.68 billion transactions through UPI with a value of Rs 182.84 trillion.

  - Compared to 2021 and 2022, the volume and value of transactions increased by 58.91 TP3T and 45.21 TP3T, respectively.

  - The last three months of 2023 saw a surge in transactions to 34.66 billion, accounting for nearly 30% of the year's transactions.

  2. **Consumer use behaviour**:

  - Despite the surge in transaction volumes, the value of transactions has grown relatively slowly, suggesting that most users tend to make smaller transactions.

  - Users' trust in platforms such as GooglePay, PhonePe and Paytm is driving frequent microtransactions.

  3. **Key growth factors**:

  - The popularity of UPI autopay has facilitated bill payments, subscription renewals and more.

  - Increase in UPI transaction limit from Rs. 15,000 to Rs. 10 lakh has contributed to the growth in volume and value of transactions.

  4. **Performance in December 2023**:

  - The number of transactions grew 53.51 TP3T year-on-year to 12.02 billion.

  - The value of transactions grew by 42.21 TP3T year-on-year to Rs 18.23 trillion.

  - Instant Payment Services (IMPS) transaction volume grew by 2.661 TP3T year-on-year, while the value of transactions increased by 17.21 TP3T year-on-year.

  5. **Future perspective**:

  - India is standing on the cusp of a financial revolution and is expected to witness a surge in fintech innovation.

  - The growth in UPI adoption will empower citizens in rural areas and provide more financial access.

  - Cashless India's journey is not only a digital achievement but also a catalyst for revolutionary change and inclusive financial empowerment.

  In summary, the Unified Payments Interface of India (UPI) has achieved remarkable success in 2023, not only consolidating its leadership in digital payments, but also opening up new possibilities for fintech development in India.